Lipschitz free spaces isomorphic to their infinite sums and geometric applications

DOI10.1090/TRAN/8444zbMATH Open1480.46011arXiv2005.06555OpenAlexW3024211597MaRDI QIDQ3382271FDOQ3382271

Authors: F. Albiac, J. L. Ansorena, Marek Cúth, Michal Doucha 

Publication date: 21 September 2021

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We find general conditions under which Lipschitz-free spaces over metric spaces are isomorphic to their infinite direct $el{l}_1$-sum and exhibit several applications. As examples of such applications we have that Lipschitz-free spaces over balls and spheres of the same finite dimensions are isomorphic, that the Lipschitz-free space over $mathbb{Z}^d$ is isomorphic to its $el{l}_1$-sum, or that the Lipschitz-free space over any snowflake of a doubling metric space is isomorphic to $el{l}_1$. Moreover, following new ideas from [E. Bru`e, S. Di Marino and F. Stra, Linear Lipschitz and $C^1$ extension operators through random projection, arXiv:1801.07533] we provide an elementary self-contained proof that Lipschitz-free spaces over doubling metric spaces are complemented in Lipschitz-free spaces over their superspaces and they have BAP. Everything, including the results about doubling metric spaces, is explored in the more comprehensive setting of $p$-Banach spaces, which allows us to appreciate the similarities and differences of the theory between the cases $p<1$ and $p=1$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.06555

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zbMATH Keywords

quasi-Banach spaceArens-Eells spaceLipschitz free spacetransportation cost spaceLipschitz free \(p\)-space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Analysis on metric spaces (30L99) Isomorphic theory (including renorming) of Banach spaces (46B03) Isometric theory of Banach spaces (46B04) Not locally convex spaces (metrizable topological linear spaces, locally bounded spaces, quasi-Banach spaces, etc.) (46A16) Lists of open problems (00A27)

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Cited In (20)

• Approximation properties in Lipschitz‐free spaces over groups
• Structure of the Lipschitz free \(p\)-spaces \(\mathcal{F}_p (\mathbb{Z}^d)\) and \(\mathcal{F}_p (\mathbb{R}^d)\) for \(0<p\leq 1\)
• Geometry and volume product of finite dimensional Lipschitz-free spaces
• Cantor sets of low density and Lipschitz functions on \(C^1\) curves
• Lipschitz functions on quasiconformal trees
• On Lipschitz-free spaces over spheres of Banach spaces
• Projections in Lipschitz‐free spaces induced by group actions
• Isometric embedding of \(\ell _1\) into Lipschitz-free spaces and \(\ell_\infty\) into their duals
• Finitely additive measures and complementability of Lipschitz-free spaces
• Retracted: Compact reduction in Lipschitz-free spaces
• Projecting Lipschitz functions onto spaces of polynomials
• Lipschitz free \(p\)-spaces for \(0 < p < 1\)
• Lipschitz functions on unions and quotients of metric spaces
• Free objects in Banach space theory
• Optimal extensions of Lipschitz maps on metric spaces of measurable functions
• Isomorphisms between spaces of Lipschitz functions
• On certain equivalences of metric spaces
• Purely 1-unrectifiable metric spaces and locally flat Lipschitz functions
• Lipschitz-free spaces on finite metric spaces
• On large ℓ₁-sums of Lipschitz-free spaces and applications

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