Null structures and degenerate dispersion relations in two space dimensions

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNZ033MaRDI QIDQ3382583zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yuqiu Fu, Daniel Tataru

Publication date 21 September 2021

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.00099

zbMATH Keywords

cubic nonlinearitiesglobal well-posedness for small datalocalized Strichartz estimatesnonlinear dispersive PDEs in 2D

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Initial value problems for nonlinear higher-order PDEs (35G25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: Motivated by water-wave problems, in this paper we consider a class of nonlinear dispersive PDEs in 2D with cubic nonlinearities, whose dispersion relations are radial and have vanishing Guassian curvature on a circle. For such a model we identify certain null structures for the cubic nonlinearity, which suffice in order to guarantee global scattering solutions for the small data problem. Our null structures in the power-type nonlinearity are weak, and only eliminate the worst nonlinear interaction. Such null structures arise naturally in some water-wave problems.

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