Connecting a direct and a Galerkin approach to slow manifolds in infinite dimensions

DOI10.1090/BPROC/92MaRDI QIDQ3382774zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maximilian Engel, Felix Hummel, Christian Kuehn

Publication date 22 September 2021

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.13533

zbMATH Keywords

fast-slow systemsGalerkin discretizationinfinite-dimensional dynamicsreaction-diffusion equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Stability problems for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L15) Inertial manifolds and other invariant attracting sets of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L25) Special approximation methods (nonlinear Galerkin, etc.) for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L65)

Abstract: In this paper, we study slow manifolds for infinite-dimensional evolution equations. We compare two approaches: an abstract evolution equation framework and a finite-dimensional spectral Galerkin approximation. We prove that the slow manifolds constructed within each approach are asymptotically close under suitable conditions. The proof is based upon Lyapunov-Perron methods and a comparison of the local graphs for the slow manifolds in scales of Banach spaces. In summary, our main result allows us to change between different characterizations of slow invariant manifolds, depending upon the technical challenges posed by particular fast-slow systems.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(12)

• Slow manifolds for infinite-dimensional evolution equations
• On the existence of slow manifolds for problems with different timescales
• Analysis of the accuracy and convergence of equation-free projection to a slow manifold
• Adaptive dynamical networks
• Reduction methods in climate dynamics -- a brief review
• Geometric analysis of fast-slow PDEs with fold singularities via Galerkin discretisation
• Infinite dimensional slow manifolds for a linear fast-reaction system
• A new class of multi-scale reaction-diffusion systems with closed-form, low-dimensional, invariant manifolds
• Geometric analysis of a truncated Galerkin discretization of fast-slow PDEs with transcritical singularities
• Approximate slow manifolds in the Fokker-Planck equation
• Fast reactions and slow manifolds
• Geometric blow-up of a dynamic Turing instability in the Swift-Hohenberg equation

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