Heat-exchange statistics in driven open quantum systems
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Publication:3387147
DOI10.1088/1367-2630/16/11/115001zbMATH Open1451.81289arXiv1404.3507OpenAlexW3099586559MaRDI QIDQ3387147FDOQ3387147
Author name not available (Why is that?)
Publication date: 12 January 2021
Published in: New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: As the dimensions of physical systems approach the nanoscale, the laws of thermodynamics must be reconsidered due to the increased importance of fluctuations and quantum effects. While the statistical mechanics of small classical systems is relatively well understood, the quantum case still poses challenges. Here we set up a formalism that allows to calculate the full probability distribution of energy exchanges between a periodically driven quantum system and a thermalized heat reservoir. The formalism combines Floquet theory with a generalized master equation approach. For a driven two-level system and in the long-time limit, we obtain a universal expression for the distribution, providing clear physical insight into the exchanged energy quanta. We illustrate our approach in two analytically solvable cases and discuss the differences in the corresponding distributions. Our predictions could be directly tested in a variety of systems, including optical cavities and solid-state devices.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.3507
Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22)
Cites Work
Cited In (10)
- Thermodynamics of a periodically driven qubit
- Quantum State Control in Cavity QED
- A convenient Keldysh contour for thermodynamically consistent perturbative and semiclassical expansions
- On a tilted Liouville-master equation of open quantum systems
- Incomplete measurement of work in a dissipative two level system
- Focus on quantum thermodynamics
- Coherence-enhanced efficiency of feedback-driven quantum engines
- A fluctuation theorem for Floquet quantum master equations
- Exact statistics and thermodynamic uncertainty relations for a periodically driven electron pump
- Stochastic thermodynamics of rapidly driven systems
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