Second-law-like inequalities with information and their interpretations

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Publication:3387472

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/16/12/125007zbMATH Open1451.80005arXiv1409.5351OpenAlexW2007662525MaRDI QIDQ3387472FDOQ3387472


Authors: Jordan M. Horowitz, Henrik Sandberg Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 12 January 2021

Published in: New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In a thermodynamic process with measurement and feedback, the second law of thermodynamics is no longer valid. In its place, various second-law-like inequalities have been advanced that each incorporate a distinct additional term accounting for the information gathered through measurement. We quantitatively compare a number of these information measures using an analytically tractable model for the feedback cooling of a Brownian particle. We find that the information measures form a hierarchy that reveals a web of interconnections. To untangle their relationships, we address the origins of the information, arguing that each information measure represents the minimum thermodynamic cost to acquire that information through a separate, distinct measurement protocol.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5351




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