On pro-2 identities of 2×2 linear groups

DOI10.1090/TRAN/8327zbMATH Open1478.20022arXiv1910.05805OpenAlexW3122419016MaRDI QIDQ3388495FDOQ3388495

David El-Chai Ben-Ezra, E. Zelmanov

Publication date: 5 May 2021

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $hatF$ be a free pro-$p$ non-abelian group, and let $Delta$ be a commutative Noetherian complete local ring with a maximal ideal $I$ such that $extrmchar(Delta/I)=p>0$. In [Zu], Zubkov showed that when $peq2$, the pro-$p$ congruence subgroup ${\displaystyle }$GL_{2}^{1}(Delta)=ker(GL_{2}(Delta)overset{Delta oDelta/I}{longrightarrow}GL_{2}(Delta/I))${\displaystyle }$ admits a pro-$p$ identity, i.e., there exists an element $1eqwinhatF$ that vanishes under any continuous homomorphism $hatFoG{L}_2^1(Delta)$. In this paper we investigate the case $p=2$. The main result is that when $extrmchar(Delta)=2$, the pro-$2$ group $G{L}_2^1(Delta)$ admits a pro-$2$ identity. This result was obtained by the use of trace identities that originate in PI-theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.05805

zbMATH Keywords

PI-theorytrace identitieslinear pro-\(p\) grouppro-\(p\) identities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Free nonabelian groups (20E05) Limits, profinite groups (20E18) Trace rings and invariant theory (associative rings and algebras) (16R30) Other matrix groups over rings (20H25)

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Cited In (1)

• Free \(\mathbb{Q}\)-groups are residually torsion-free nilpotent

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