Stationary states of fermions in a sign potential with a mixed vector-scalar coupling

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2013.10.008zbMATH Open1348.81224arXiv1310.8473OpenAlexW3103033207MaRDI QIDQ339428FDOQ339428

Authors: W. M. Castilho, A. S. M. De Castro 

Publication date: 11 November 2016

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The scattering of a fermion in the background of a sign potential is considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures with the scalar coupling stronger than or equal to the vector coupling under the Sturm-Liouville perspective. When the vector coupling and the scalar coupling have different magnitudes, an isolated solution shows that the fermion under a strong potential can be trapped in a highly localized region without manifestation of Klein's paradox. It is also shown that the lonely bound-state solution disappears asymptotically as one approaches the conditions for the realization of spin and pseudospin symmetries.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.8473

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zbMATH Keywords

effective massisolated solutionsign potentialspin symmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)

Cites Work

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• Scalar-vector-pseudoscalar Cornell potential for a spin-\({1/2}\) particle under spin and pseudospin symmetries: \({1+1}\) dimensions
• Exact closed-form solutions of the Dirac equation with a scalar exponential potential

Cited In (6)

• Bound states of bosons and fermions in a mixed vector–scalar coupling with unequal shapes for the potentials
• Scattering and bound states of spinless particles in a mixed vector-scalar smooth step potential
• Fermions in the background of mixed vector-scalar-pseudoscalar square potentials
• Scattering and bound states of fermions in a mixed vector-scalar smooth step potential
• Pseudospin and spin symmetries in \(1+1\) dimensions: the case of the Coulomb potential
• Klein's paradox in the presence of a scalar potential

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