Quantum constraints, Dirac observables and evolution: group averaging versus the Schrödinger picture in LQC

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/26/24/245016MaRDI QIDQ3402091zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Wojciech Kamiński, Jerzy Lewandowski, Tomasz Pawłowski

Publication date 2 February 2010

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.4322

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Spinor and twistor methods in general relativity and gravitational theory; Newman-Penrose formalism (83C60)

Abstract: A general quantum constraint of the form $C=-partia{l}_T^{2}otimesB-IotimesH$ (realized in particular in Loop Quantum Cosmology models) is studied. Group Averaging is applied to define the Hilbert space of solutions and the relational Dirac observables. Two cases are considered. In the first case, the spectrum of the operator $(1/2)p{i}^{2}B-H$ is assumed to be discrete. The quantum theory defined by the constraint takes the form of a Schroedinger-like quantum mechanics with a generalized Hamiltonian $sqrt{B}^{-1}H$. In the second case, the spectrum is absolutely continuous and some peculiar asymptotic properties of the eigenfunctions are assumed. The resulting Hilbert space and the dynamics are characterized by a continuous family of the Schroedinger-like quantum theories. However, the relational observables mix different members of the family. Our assumptions are motivated by new Loop Quantum Cosmology models of quantum FRW spacetime. The two cases considered in the paper correspond to the negative and, respectively, positive cosmological constant. Our results should be also applicable in many other general relativistic contexts.

Recommendations

• The dynamical evolution in quantum physics and its semi-group
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 486944
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3936024
• Groups or semigroups for the dynamical evolution in quantum physics
• Group theoretical techniques on phase space and the calculation of quantum mechanical propagators
• Schwinger's picture of quantum mechanics. I: Groupoids
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 806722
• Reduced phase space quantization and Dirac observables
• Remark on a group-theoretical formalism for quantum mechanics and the quantum-to-Classical transition
• The hypergroupoid of boundary conditions for local quantum observables

Cited in

(8)

• Path integral and effective Hamiltonian in loop quantum cosmology
• Group averaging and the Ashtekar-Horowitz model
• Constraint rescaling in refined algebraic quantisation: Momentum constraint
• Instanton solutions on the polymer harmonic oscillator
• Integral quantizations with two basic examples
• Loop quantum cosmology. IV: Discrete time evolution
• Evolution in totally constrained models: Schrödinger vs. Heisenberg pictures
• The spin-foam approach to quantum gravity

This page was built for publication: Quantum constraints, Dirac observables and evolution: group averaging versus the Schrödinger picture in LQC

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q3402091)