A generating function for the N-soliton solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation

MaRDI QIDQ3407967zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors S. Chakravarty, Yuji Kodama

Publication date 24 February 2010

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0802.0524

zbMATH Keywords

solitonsKadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: This work describes a classification of the $N$-soliton solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation in terms of chord diagrams of N chords joining pairs of 2N points. The different classes of N-solitons are enumerated by the distribution of crossings of the chords. The generating function of the chord diagrams is expressed as a continued fraction, special cases of which are moment generating functions for certain kinds of $q$-orthogonal polynomials.

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