Bounding the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on compact submanifolds

DOI10.1112/BLMS/BDP100zbMATH Open1187.58027arXiv0909.5346OpenAlexW2040282105MaRDI QIDQ3408282FDOQ3408282

Authors: Bruno Colbois, Emily B. Dryden, Ahmad El Soufi 

Publication date: 25 February 2010

Published in: Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give upper bounds for the eigenvalues of the La-place-Beltrami operator of a compact $m$-dimensional submanifold $M$ of $R^{m+p}$. Besides the dimension and the volume of the submanifold and the order of the eigenvalue, these bounds depend on either the maximal number of intersection points of $M$ with a $p$-plane in a generic position (transverse to $M$), or an invariant which measures the concentration of the volume of $M$ in $R^{m+p}$. These bounds are asymptotically optimal in the sense of the Weyl law. On the other hand, we show that even for hypersurfaces (i.e., when $p=1$), the first positive eigenvalue cannot be controlled only in terms of the volume, the dimension and (for $mge3$) the differential structure.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.5346

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zbMATH Keywords

Laplace-Beltrami operatorWeyl lawbound on kth eigenvalue

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Critical metrics (58E11) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

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