Complex dynamics and synchronization of delayed-feedback nonlinear oscillators

DOI10.1098/RSTA.2009.0225zbMATH Open1204.34109arXiv0908.0936OpenAlexW2124645206WikidataQ39911874 ScholiaQ39911874MaRDI QIDQ3408295FDOQ3408295

Authors: Thomas Murphy, A. B. Cohen, Bhargava Ravoori, Karl R. B. Schmitt, Anurag V. Setty, Caitlin R. S. Williams, Edward Ott, Rajarshi Roy, F. Sorrentino 

Publication date: 26 February 2010

Published in: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We describe a flexible and modular delayed-feedback nonlinear oscillator that is capable of generating a wide range of dynamical behaviours, from periodic oscillations to high-dimensional chaos. The oscillator uses electrooptic modulation and fibre-optic transmission, with feedback and filtering implemented through real-time digital-signal processing. We consider two such oscillators that are coupled to one another, and we identify the conditions under which they will synchronize. By examining the rates of divergence or convergence between two coupled oscillators, we quantify the maximum Lyapunov exponents or transverse Lyapunov exponents of the system, and we present an experimental method to determine these rates that does not require a mathematical model of the system. Finally, we demonstrate a new adaptive control method that keeps two oscillators synchronized even when the coupling between them is changing unpredictably.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.0936

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zbMATH Keywords

delayLyapunov exponentssynchronizationhyperchaosKaplan-Yorke dimensionelectro-optical oscillator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D06) Control problems for functional-differential equations (34K35) Qualitative investigation and simulation of models involving functional-differential equations (34K60) Characteristic and Lyapunov exponents of ordinary differential equations (34D08) Complex (chaotic) behavior of solutions to functional-differential equations (34K23) Bifurcation theory of functional-differential equations (34K18)

Cites Work

• Synchronization in chaotic systems

Cited In (16)

• Synchronization engineering: tuning the phase relationship between dissimilar oscillators using nonlinear feedback
• Synchronization of first-order autonomous oscillators on Riemannian manifolds
• Collective dynamics of globally delay-coupled complex Ginzburg-Landau oscillators
• Dynamic environment coupling induced synchronized states in coupled time-delayed electronic circuits
• Complexity in electro-optic delay dynamics: modelling, design and applications
• DYNAMICS IN TIME-DELAY RECURRENTLY COUPLED OSCILLATORS
• Bifurcation analysis of mutual synchronization of two oscillators coupled with delay
• Statistics for anti-synchronization of intracellular calcium dynamics
• On the nonlinear features of time-delayed feedback oscillators
• Synchronization states and multistability in a ring of periodic oscillators: Experimentally variable coupling delays
• Delayed dynamical systems: networks, chimeras and reservoir computing
• Collective dynamics of globally coupled phase oscillators under multisite delayed feedback stimulation
• TWOFOLD IMPACT OF DELAYED FEEDBACK ON COUPLED OSCILLATORS
• Transition to frozen antiferromagnetic pattern in delayed logistic map
• Dynamics of a system of two simple self-excited oscillators with delayed step-by-step feedback
• Optimization of a control law to synchronize first-order dynamical systems on Riemannian manifolds by a transverse component

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