Identities concerning Bernoulli and Euler polynomials

DOI10.4064/AA125-1-3MaRDI QIDQ3414097zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Zhi-Wei Sun, Hao Pan

Publication date 5 January 2007

Published in Acta Arithmetica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0409035

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics (05A19) Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials (11B68)

Abstract: We establish two general identities for Bernoulli and Euler polynomials, which are of a new type and have many consequences. The most striking result in this paper is as follows: If $n$ is a positive integer, $r+s+t=n$ and $x+y+z=1$, then we have ${\displaystyle }$rF(s,t;x,y)+sF(t,r;y,z)+tF(r,s;z,x)=0${\displaystyle }$ where ${\displaystyle }$F(s,t;x,y):=sum_{k=0}^n(-1)^k�inom{s}{k}�inom{t}{n-k}B_{n-k}(x)B_k(y).${\displaystyle }$ This symmetric relation implies the curious identities of Miki and Matiyasevich as well as some new identities for Bernoulli polynomials such as ${\displaystyle }$sum_{k=0}^n�inom{n}{k}^2B_k(x)B_{n-k}(x)=2sum^nSb k=0 k ot=n-1endSb�inom{n}{k}�inom{n+k-1}{k}B_k(x)B_{n-k}.${\displaystyle }$

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Cited in

(33)

• Extended Zeilberger's algorithm for identities on Bernoulli and Euler polynomials
• New identities involving Bernoulli, Euler and Genocchi numbers
• On Miki's identity for Bernoulli numbers
• Inverse relations and the products of Bernoulli polynomials
• Matiyasevich-type identities for hypergeometric Bernoulli polynomials and poly-Bernoulli polynomials
• Identities for Bernoulli polynomials and Bernoulli numbers
• Convolution identities on the Apostol-Hermite base of two variables polynomials
• Relations for Bernoulli-Barnes numbers and Barnes zeta functions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5811541 (Why is no real title available?)
• Complete sum of products of (h,q)-extension of Euler polynomials and numbers
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• Zeta functions interpolating the convolution of the Bernoulli polynomials
• Some identities for the product of two Bernoulli and Euler polynomials
• Identities for Apostol-type Frobenius-Euler polynomials resulting from the study of a nonlinear operator
• Nonlinear identities for Bernoulli and Euler polynomials
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• On Böttcher's mysterious identity
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2111769 (Why is no real title available?)
• Loop decompositions of random walks and nontrivial identities of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials
• On bivariate and trivariate Miki-type identities for Bernoulli polynomials
• The gauge action, DG Lie algebras and identities for Bernoulli numbers
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• Determinantal expressions for Bernoulli polynomials
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• Symmetric identities for Euler polynomials
• Symmetric identities on modified degenerate Bernoulli polynomials
• A new family of orthogonal polynomials related to Mellin transforms of Gegenbauer polynomials
• New identities involving Bernoulli and Euler polynomials
• Symmetric identities on Bernoulli polynomials
• General convolution identities for Bernoulli and Euler polynomials
• Multivariate interpolation functions of higher-order q-Euler numbers and their applications

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