An integrable hierarchy with a perturbed Hénon–Heiles system

DOI10.1088/0266-5611/22/6/006MaRDI QIDQ3419263zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 6 February 2007

Published in Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0606040

zbMATH Keywords

Lax representationPainlevé propertyprolongation algebra methodSchrödinger spectral problemtravelling wave

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: We consider an integrable scalar partial differential equation (PDE) that is second order in time. By rewriting it as a system and applying the Wahlquist-Estabrook prolongation algebra method, we obtain the zero curvature representation of the equation, which leads to a Lax representation in terms of an energy-dependent Schr"{o}dinger spectral problem of the type studied by Antonowicz and Fordy. The solutions of this PDE system, and of its associated hierarchy of commuting flows, display weak Painlev'e behaviour, i.e. they have algebraic branching. By considering the travelling wave solutions of the next flow in the hierarchy, we find an integrable perturbation of the case (ii) Henon-Heiles system which has the weak Painlev'{e} property. We perform separation of variables for this generalized Henon-Heiles system, and describe the corresponding solutions of the PDE.

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