Existence of periodic orbits in nonlinear oscillators of Emden-Fowler form

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2015.11.009MaRDI QIDQ341937zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stefan C. Mancas, Haret C. Rosu

Publication date 17 November 2016

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.8640

zbMATH Keywords

autonomous two-dimensional ODE systemEmden-Fowler equationinvariant transformationnonlinear oscillatorparametric solutionpseudo-oscillator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20)

Abstract: The nonlinear pseudo-oscillator recently tackled by Gadella and Lara is mapped to an Emden-Fowler (EF) equation that is written as an autonomous two-dimensional ODE system for which we provide the phase-space analysis and the parametric solution. Through an invariant transformation we find periodic solutions to a certain class of EF equations that pass an integrability condition. We show that this condition is necessary to have periodic solutions and via the ODE analysis we also find the sufficient condition for periodic orbits. EF equations that do not pass integrability conditions can be made integrable via an invariant transformation which also allows us to construct periodic solutions to them. Two other nonlinear equations, a zero-frequency Ermakov equation and a positive power Emden-Fowler equation are discussed in the same context

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Cited in

(4)

• Relativistic formulation of noncentral curl force and relativistic Emden-Fowler type equations
• Generalized Emden-Fowler equations in noncentral curl forces and first integrals
• Generalized Emden-Fowler equations related to constant curvature surfaces and noncentral curl forces
• Almost oscillation of a third-order Emden-Fowler equation on time scales

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