A COMPARISON OF QUINTESSENCE AND NON-LINEAR BORN–INFELD SCALAR FIELD USING GOLD SUPERNOVA DATA

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Abstract: We study the Non-Linear Born-Infeld(NLBI) scalar field model and quintessence model with two different potentials(V(phi)=−sphi and 1/2m2phi2). We investigate the differences between those two models. We explore the equation of state parameter w and the evolution of scale factor a(t) in both NLBI scalar field and quintessence model. The present age of universe and the transition redshift are also obtained. We use the Gold dataset of 157 SN-Ia to constrain the parameters of the two models. All the results show that NLBI model is slightly superior to quintessence model.













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