Quantum symmetries and Cartan decompositions in arbitrary dimensions

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/40/10/013MaRDI QIDQ3427273zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Domenico D'Alessandro, Francesca Albertini

Publication date 16 March 2007

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0504044

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Decentralized systems (93A14) Algebraic methods (93B25)

Abstract: We investigate the relation between Cartan decompositions of the unitary group and discrete quantum symmetries. To every Cartan decomposition there corresponds a quantum symmetry which is the identity when applied twice. As an application, we describe a new and general method to obtain Cartan decompositions of the unitary group of evolutions of multipartite systems from Cartan decompositions on the single subsystems. The resulting decomposition, which we call of the odd-even type, contains, as a special case, the concurrence canonical decomposition (CCD) presented in the context of entanglement theory. The CCD is therefore extended from the case of a multipartite system of n qubits to the case where the component subsystems have arbitrary dimension.

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Cited in

(7)

• A general framework for recursive decompositions of unitary quantum evolutions
• Dynamical decomposition of bilinear control systems subject to symmetries
• On construction of finite averaging sets for SL(2,C) via its Cartan decomposition
• Constructive quantum Shannon decomposition from Cartan involutions
• Quantum dimensions and their non-Archimedean degenerations
• Optimal synthesis of the joint unitary evolutions
• A constructive algorithm for the Cartan decomposition of SU(2N)

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