Penalty method with P1/P1 finite element approximation for the Stokes equations under the slip boundary condition

DOI10.1007/S00211-016-0790-5zbMATH Open1388.76137arXiv1505.06540OpenAlexW2250141430MaRDI QIDQ342887FDOQ342887

Authors: Takahito Kashiwabara, Issei Oikawa, Guanyu Zhou 

Publication date: 18 November 2016

Published in: Numerische Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the P1/P1 or P1b/P1 finite element approximations to the Stokes equations in a bounded smooth domain subject to the slip boundary condition. A penalty method is applied to address the essential boundary condition $ucdotn=g$ on $partialOmega$, which avoids a variational crime and simultaneously facilitates the numerical implementation. We give $O(h^{1/2}+epsilo{n}^{1/2}+h/epsilo{n}^{1/2})$-error estimate for velocity and pressure in the energy norm, where $h$ and $epsilon$ denote the discretization parameter and the penalty parameter, respectively. In the two-dimensional case, it is improved to $O(h+epsilo{n}^{1/2}+h^2/epsilo{n}^{1/2})$ by applying reduced-order numerical integration to the penalty term. The theoretical results are confirmed by numerical experiments.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.06540

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical computation using splines (65D07) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M10)

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Cited In (20)

• Penalty method with Crouzeix–Raviart approximation for the Stokes equations under slip boundary condition
• Analysis of an a posteriori error estimator for a variational inequality governed by the Stokes equations
• A coupled model of the fluid flow with nonlinear slip Tresca boundary condition
• Pointwise error estimates of linear finite element method for Neumann boundary value problems in a smooth domain
• Penalty method for the stationary Navier-Stokes problems under the slip boundary condition
• On the convergence of a low order Lagrange finite element approach for natural convection problems
• An analysis on the penalty and Nitsche's methods for the Stokes-Darcy system with a curved interface
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Uses Software

• Gmsh
• FreeFem++
• FEniCS

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