Effect of UA(1) Breaking on Chiral Phase Structure and Pion Superfluidity at Finite Isospin Chemical Potential

DOI10.1142/S0217732307023237MaRDI QIDQ3435319zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Lianyi He, Meng Jin, Pengfei Zhuang

Publication date 25 April 2007

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0503249

zbMATH Keywords

isospin chemical potentialNJL modelpion superfluidity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Nuclear physics (81V35) Statistical mechanics of plasmas (82D10) Statistical mechanics of superfluids (82D50)

Abstract: We investigate the isospin chemical potential effect in the frame of SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. When the isospin chemical potential is less than the vacuum pion mass, the phase structure with two chiral phase transition lines does not happen due to $U_A(1)$ breaking of QCD. When the isospin chemical potential is larger than the vacuum pion mass, the ground state of the system is a Bose-Einstein condensate of charged pions.

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Cites work

• Gapless two-flavor color superconductor

Cited in

(3)

• Pionic pair condensation in finite isospin chemical potential
• Baryonic 3P2-Dominant Superfluidity under Combined Pion Condensation with   Isobar. I: -- Formulation --
• CHIRAL AND U_A(1) PHASE TRANSITIONS IN π⁰, η AND η′ MESONS

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