On color-critical (P₅,co-P₅)-free graphs

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Publication:344847




Abstract: A graph is k-critical if it is k-chromatic but each of its proper induced subgraphs is (k1)-colorable. It is known that the number of 4-critical P5-free graphs is finite, but there is an infinite number of k-critical P5-free graphs for each kgeq5. We show that the number of k-critical (P5,overlineP5)-free graphs is finite for every fixed k. Our result implies the existence of a certifying algorithm for k-coloring (P5,overlineP5)-free graphs.









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