Three-tangle and three-{} for a class of tripartite mixed states

DOI10.1142/9789814460026_0036MaRDI QIDQ3451822zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Teng Ma, Shao-Ming Fei

Publication date 18 November 2015

Published in Quantum Bio-Informatics V (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.2264

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40)

Abstract: We study the tripartite entanglement for a class of mixed states defined by the mixture of GHZ and W states, ho=p|GHZ><GHZ|+(1-p)|W><W|. Based on the Caratheodory theorem and the periodicity assumption, the possible optimal decomposition of the states has been derived, which is not independent on the detailed measure of entanglement. We find that, according to p, there are two different decompositions containing 3 or 4 quantum states in the decomposition respectively. When the decomposition contains 3 quantum states, the tripartite entanglement of the mixed state is simply the entanglement of superposition states of GHZ and W. When the decomposition contains 4 quantum states, the tripartite entanglement of the mixed state is a liner function of p. We also study the relations between the three-tangle and three-pi. It is shown that the three-tangle is smaller than the three-pi. Moreover, the three-pi has a minimal point in the interval 0 and 1, while the three-tangle is a non decreasing function of p.

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(6)

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• Optimal values of bipartite entanglement in a tripartite system
• Entangled three-qubit states without concurrence and three-tangle
• A classification of correlations of tripartite mixed states
• Concurrence for a two-qubits mixed state consisting of three pure states in the framework of SU(2) coherent states
• Three-Tangle for High-Rank Mixed States

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