On the polyhedral cones of convex and concave vectors

DOI10.13164/MA.2014.07MaRDI QIDQ3463786zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stephan Foldes, László Major

Publication date 20 January 2016

Published in Mathematics for Application (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.0561

zbMATH Keywords

convex conelog-concavityunimodalityconvex sequenceorthantconcave sequencecentrally symmetric matrix

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48) Inequalities and extremum problems involving convexity in convex geometry (52A40) Combinatorial inequalities (05A20) Extremal set theory (05D05) Linear inequalities of matrices (15A39)

Abstract: Convex or concave sequences of $n$ positive terms, viewed as vectors in $n$-space, constitute convex cones with $2n-2$ and $n$ extreme rays, respectively. Explicit description is given of vectors spanning these extreme rays, as well as of non-singular linear transformations between the positive orthant and the simplicial cones formed by the positive concave vectors. The simplicial cones of monotone convex and concave vectors can be described similarly.

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