Local conformal symmetry: the missing symmetry component for space and time

DOI10.1142/S0218271815430014MaRDI QIDQ3464433zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Gerard 't Hooft

Publication date 27 January 2016

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.6675

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13)

Abstract: Local conformal symmetry is usually considered to be an approximate symmetry of nature, which is explicitly and badly broken. Arguments are brought forward here why it has to be turned into an exact symmetry that is spontaneously broken. As in the B.E.H. mechanism in Yang-Mills theories, we then will have a mechanism for disclosing the small-distance structure of the gravitational force. The symmetry could be as fundamental as Lorentz invariance, and guide us towards a complete understanding of physics at the Planck scale.

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Cited in

(30)

• Chiral gauge theory and gravity from unconventional supersymmetry
• The geometrical nature of the cosmological inflation in the framework of the Weyl-Dirac conformal gravity theory
• Spontaneous breaking of Weyl quadratic gravity to Einstein action and Higgs potential
• Black holes, conformal symmetry, and fundamental fields
• Massive conformal gravity
• A new generic and structurally stable cosmological model without singularity
• A link that matters: towards phenomenological tests of unimodular asymptotic safety
• Particle creation phenomenology, Dirac sea and the induced Weyl and Einstein-dilaton gravity
• Teleparallel theories of gravity: illuminating a fully invariant approach
• What \(\xi\)? Cosmological constraints on the non-minimal coupling constant
• Scale factor duality for conformal cyclic cosmologies
• Spontaneous breakdown of local conformal invariance in quantum gravity
• Conformal structure of quantum wave mechanics
• The effective theory of gravity and dynamical vacuum energy
• Local conformal symmetry in black holes, standard model, and quantum gravity
• Dilaton from tractor and matter field from twistor
• Early universe in quantum gravity
• Scale-invariant gauge theories of gravity: theoretical foundations
• Scale factor self-dual cosmological models
• Determining the normalization of the quantum field theory vacuum, with implications for quantum gravity
• On the cosmological solutions in Weyl geometry
• Hubble parameter and related formulas for a Weyl scaling invariant dark energy action
• Weyl conformal geometry vs Weyl anomaly
• Antilinearity rather than Hermiticity as a guiding principle for quantum theory
• Non-local effects of conformal anomaly
• PT symmetry, conformal symmetry, and the metrication of electromagnetism
• The effective field theorist's approach to gravitational dynamics
• Projecting local and global symmetries to the Planck scale
• Conformal anomalies and gravitational waves
• Frozen up Dilaton and the GUT/Planck mass ratio

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