Ten shades of black

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Publication:3464441

DOI10.1142/S0218271815440071zbMATH Open1329.83111arXiv1512.00856MaRDI QIDQ3464441FDOQ3464441


Authors: Shahar Hod Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 27 January 2016

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The holographic principle has taught us that, as far as their entropy content is concerned, black holes in (3+1)-dimensional curved spacetimes behave as ordinary thermodynamic systems in flat (2+1)-dimensional spacetimes. In this essay we point out that the opposite behavior can also be observed in black-hole physics. To show this we study the quantum Hawking evaporation of near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr"om black holes. We first point out that the black-hole radiation spectrum departs from the familiar radiation spectrum of genuine (3+1)-dimensional perfect black-body emitters. In particular, the would be black-body thermal spectrum is distorted by the curvature potential which surrounds the black hole and effectively blocks the emission of low-energy quanta. Taking into account the energy-dependent gray-body factors which quantify the imprint of passage of the emitted radiation quanta through the black-hole curvature potential, we reveal that the (3+1)-dimensional black holes effectively behave as perfect black-body emitters in a flat (9+1)-dimensional spacetime.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.00856




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