The hybrid spectral test: a unifying concept

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Publication:3464512




Abstract: The starting point of this paper is the interplay between the construction principle of a sequence and the characters of the compact abelian group that underlies the construction. In case of the Halton sequence in base mathbfb=(b1,ldots,bs) in the s-dimensional unit cube [0,1)s, which is an important type of a digital sequence, this kind of duality principle leads to the so-called mathbfb-adic function system and provides the basis for the mathbfb-adic method, which we present in connection with hybrid sequences. This method employs structural properties of the compact group of mathbfb-adic integers as well as mathbfb-adic arithmetic to derive tools for the analysis of the uniform distribution of sequences in [0,1)s. We first clarify the point which function systems are needed to analyze digital sequences. Then, we present the hybrid spectral test in terms of trigonometric-, Walsh-, and mathbfb-adic functions. Various notions of diaphony as well as many figures of merit for rank-1 quadrature rules in Quasi-Monte Carlo integration and for certain linear types of pseudo-random number generators are included in this measure of uniform distribution. Further, discrepancy may be approximated arbitrarily close by suitable versions of the spectral test.









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