The diagonal two-point correlations of the Ising model on the anisotropic triangular lattice and Garnier systems

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/29/1/131MaRDI QIDQ3466418zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nicholas S. Witte

Publication date 1 February 2016

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.07214

zbMATH Keywords

bi-orthogonal polynomialsdifference equationsIsing modelisomonodromic systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55) Isomonodromic deformations for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M56) Additive difference equations (39A10) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: The diagonal spin-spin correlations $langlesigm{a}_{0,0}sigm{a}_{N,N}angle$ of the Ising model on a triangular lattice with general couplings in the three directions are evaluated in terms of a solution to a three-variable extension of the sixth Painlev'e system, namely a Garnier system. This identification, which is accomplished using the theory of bi-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle with regular semi-classical weights, has an additional consequence whereby the correlations are characterised by a simple system of coupled, nonlinear recurrence relations in the spin separation $Ninmathbb{Z}_{geq0}$. These later recurrence relations are an example of the discrete Garnier equations which, in turn, are extensions to the "discrete Painlev'e V" system.

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Cited in

(2)

• Fredholm determinant evaluations of the Ising model diagonal correlations and their generalization
• Isomonodromic deformation theory and the next-to-diagonal correlations of the anisotropic square lattice Ising model

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