GRANULAR GAS COOLING AND RELAXATION TO THE STEADY STATE IN REGARD TO THE OVERPOPULATED TAIL OF THE VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION

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Publication:3498360




Abstract: We present a universal description of the velocity distribution function of granular gases, f(v), valid for both, small and intermediate velocities where v is close to the thermal velocity and also for large v where the distribution function reveals an exponentially decaying tail. By means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations and by kinetic theory we show that the deviation from the Maxwell distribution in the high-energy tail leads to small but detectable variation of the cooling coefficient and to extraordinary large relaxation time.









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