Fixed points and periodic points of dynamical systems; fixed-point index theory; local dynamics (37C25) Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior (37D45) Dynamical aspects of attractors and their bifurcations (37G35) Dynamical aspects of symmetries, equivariant bifurcation theory (37G40)
Abstract: The parameter dependence of the various attractive solutions of the three variable nonlinear Lorenz model equations for thermal convection in Rayleigh-B'enard flow is studied. Its bifurcation structure has commonly been investigated as a function of r, the normalized Rayleigh number, at fixed Prandtl number sigma. The present work extends the analysis to the entire (r,sigma) parameter plane. An onion like periodic pattern is found which is due to the alternating stability of symmetric and non-symmetric periodic orbits. This periodic pattern is explained by considering non-trivial limits of large r and sigma. In addition to the limit which was previously analyzed by Sparrow, we identify two more distinct asymptotic regimes in which either sigma/r or sigma^2/r is constant. In both limits the dynamics is approximately described by Airy functions whence the periodicity in parameter space can be calculated analytically. Furthermore, some observations about sequences of bifurcations and coexistence of attractors, periodic as well as chaotic, are reported.
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Cited in
(20)- Dynamically learning the parameters of a chaotic system using partial observations
- Chaotic convection in a ferrofluid
- Behavior patterns in multiparametric dynamical systems: Lorenz model
- Periodic and chaotic dynamics of the Ehrhard-Müller system
- Systematics of the Lorenz Model at σ = 10
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- A physically extended Lorenz system
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- Characterization of quasi-periodic dynamics of a magnetic nanoparticle
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