ON THE NATURE OF GRAVITATIONAL FORCES

DOI10.1142/S0218271807010808MaRDI QIDQ3500281zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Antonino Del Popolo, Serhat Yesilyurt

Publication date 3 June 2008

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.1096

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Galactic and stellar dynamics (85A05) Statistical astronomy (85A35)

Abstract: In this paper I show how the statistics of the gravitational field is changed when the system is characterized by a non-uniform distribution of particles. I show how the distribution functions W(dF/dt) giving the joint probability that a test particle is subject to a force F and an associated rate of change of F given by dF/dt, are modified by inhomogeneity. Then I calculate the first moment of dF/dt to study the effects of inhomogenity on dynamical friction. Finally I test, by N-Body simulations, that the theoretical W(F) and dF/dt describes correctly the experimental data and I find that the stochastic force distribution obtained for the evolved system is in good agreement with theory. Moreover, I find that in an inhomogeneous background the friction force is actually enhanced relative to the homogeneous case.

Recommendations

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Cites work

• Decay of galaxy satellite orbits by dynamical friction
• Dynamical friction in a mean field approximation
• Dynamical Friction. I. General Considerations: the Coefficient of Dynamical Friction.
• Stochastic Problems in Physics and Astronomy
• The Statistics of the Gravitational Field Arising from a Random Distribution of Stars II
• The Statistics of the Gravitational Field Arising from a Random Distribution of Stars. I. The Speed of Fluctuations.

Cited in

(9)

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• On the physical principles of gravitation
• Numerical tests of dynamical friction in gravitational inhomogeneous systems
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• On Gravity
• Large scale inhomogeneity and local dynamical friction
• On the Gravitational Force on Anti‐Matter
• Dynamical friction in a mean field approximation
• The argument(s) for universal gravitation

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