A signed particle formulation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics
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Abstract: A formulation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics in terms of Newtonian particles is presented in the shape of a set of three postulates. In this new theory, quantum systems are described by ensembles of signed particles which behave as field-less classical objects which carry a negative or positive sign and interact with an external potential by means of creation and annihilation events only. This approach is shown to be a generalization of the signed particle Wigner Monte Carlo method which reconstructs the time-dependent Wigner quasi-distribution function of a system and, therefore, the corresponding Schroedinger time-dependent wave-function. Its classical limit is discussed and a physical interpretation, based on experimental evidences coming from quantum tomography, is suggested. Moreover, in order to show the advantages brought by this novel formulation, a straightforward extension to relativistic effects is discussed. To conclude, quantum tunnelling numerical experiments are performed to show the validity of the suggested approach.
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Cites work
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- A Wigner Monte Carlo approach to density functional theory
- A benchmark study of the Wigner Monte Carlo method
- Admissible states in quantum phase space
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- State reconstruction and irregular wavefunctions for the hydrogen atom
- The many-body Wigner Monte Carlo method for time-dependent ab-initio quantum simulations
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- An Efficient Adaptive Monte Carlo Approach for Multidimensional Quantum Mechanics
- Combining neural networks and signed particles to simulate quantum systems more efficiently
- Signed particles and neural networks, towards efficient simulations of quantum systems
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