Arithmetic Structures on Noncommutative Tori with Real Multiplication

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNM147zbMATH Open1147.14003arXivmath/0610127OpenAlexW2064893464MaRDI QIDQ3515976FDOQ3515976

Authors: Jorge Plazas 

Publication date: 30 July 2008

Published in: IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the homogeneous coordinate rings of real multiplication noncommutative tori as defined by A. Polishchuk. Our aim is to understand how these rings give rise to an arithmetic structure on the noncommutative torus. We start by giving an explicit presentation of these rings in terms of their natural generators. This presentation gives us information about the rationality of the rings and is the starting point for the analysis of the corresponding geometric data. Linear bases for these rings are also discussed. The basic role played by theta functions in these computations gives relations with elliptic curves at the level of modular curves. We use the modularity of these coordinate rings to obtain algebras which do no depend on the choice of a complex structure on the noncommutative torus. These algebras are obtained by an averaging process over (limiting) modular symbols.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0610127

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zbMATH Keywords

theta functionsquadratic algebranoncommutative torireal multiplication

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Elliptic curves over global fields (11G05) Quadratic and Koszul algebras (16S37) Noncommutative differential geometry (46L87) Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes) (58B34) Special values of automorphic (L)-series, periods of automorphic forms, cohomology, modular symbols (11F67) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to algebraic geometry (14-02) Noncommutative algebraic geometry (14A22) Theta series; Weil representation; theta correspondences (11F27) Elliptic curves (14H52) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60) Relations with noncommutative geometry (11M55)

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