The distribution of Lee–Yang zeros and Griffiths singularities in the ±Jmodel of spin glasses

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/41/32/324012MaRDI QIDQ3523010zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yoshiki Matsuda, Hidetoshi Nishimori, Koji Hukushima

Publication date 1 September 2008

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.4063

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30)

Abstract: We investigate the distribution of zeros of the partition function of the two- and three-dimensional symmetric $pmJ$ Ising spin glasses on the complex field plane. We use the method to analytically implement the idea of numerical transfer matrix which provides us with the exact expression of the partition function as a polynomial of fugacity. The results show that zeros are distributed in a wide region in the complex field plane. Nevertheless we observe that zeros on the imaginary axis play dominant roles in the critical behaviour since zeros on the imaginary axis are in closer proximity to the real axis. We estimate the density of zeros on the imaginary axis by an importance-sampling Monte Carlo algorithm, which enables us to sample very rare events. Our result suggests that the density has an essential singularity at the origin. This observation is consistent with the existence of Griffiths singularities in the present systems. This is the first evidence for Griffiths singularities in spin glass systems in equilibrium.

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(9)

• Griffith singularities in the random-field Ising model
• Zeros and amoebas of partition functions
• Numerical study of the overlap Lee-Yang singularities in the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model
• Replica analysis of partition-function zeros in spin-glass models
• Large-deviation properties of largest component for random graphs
• Distribution of partition function zeros of the \(\pm J\) model on the Bethe lattice
• Multicanonical MCMC for sampling rare events: an illustrative review
• Griffiths singularities and the replica instantons in the random ferromagnet
• Griffiths singularity in the random Ising ferromagnet

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