Novel enlarged shape invariance property and exactly solvable rational extensions of the Rosen-Morse II and Eckart potentials

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2012.080zbMATH Open1269.81044arXiv1208.6165OpenAlexW2168591206MaRDI QIDQ352383FDOQ352383

Authors: C. Quesne 

Publication date: 4 July 2013

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The existence of a novel enlarged shape invariance property valid for some rational extensions of shape-invariant conventional potentials, first pointed out in the case of the Morse potential, is confirmed by deriving all rational extensions of the Rosen-Morse II and Eckart potentials that can be obtained in first-order supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Such extensions are shown to belong to three different types, the first two strictly isospectral to some starting conventional potential with different parameters and the third with an extra bound state below the spectrum of the latter. In the isospectral cases, the partner of the rational extensions resulting from the deletion of their ground state can be obtained by translating both the potential parameter $A$ (as in the conventional case) and the degree $m$ of the polynomial arising in the denominator. It therefore belongs to the same family of extensions, which turns out to be closed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.6165

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum mechanicssupersymmetryshape invariance

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)

Cited In (33)

• Exactness of SWKB for shape invariant potentials
• The scattering amplitude for rationally extended shape invariant Eckart potentials
• Generalized Langer correction and the exactness of WKB for all conventional potentials
• Darboux partners of pseudoscalar Dirac potentials associated with exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Quantum models with energy-dependent potentials solvable in terms of exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Continuous spectrum of trigonometric Rosen-Morse and Eckart potentials from free particle spectrum
• Exactness of semiclassical quantization rule for broken supersymmetry
• Quantum Hamilton–Jacobi quantization and shape invariance
• Generalized quantum nonlinear oscillators: exact solutions and rational extensions
• Rosen--Morse potential and its supersymmetric partners
• The supersymmetric WKB formalism is not exact for all additive shape invariant potentials
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials. III
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• Inter-relations between additive shape invariant superpotentials
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• Extended Krein-Adler theorem for the translationally shape invariant potentials
• Non-polynomial extensions of solvable potentials à la Abraham-Moses
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• Quantum oscillator and Kepler-Coulomb problems in curved spaces: deformed shape invariance, point canonical transformations, and rational extensions
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials. IV. Closure relations and creation/annihilation operators
• A class of exactly solvable rationally extended non-central potentials in two and three dimensions
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• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials. II
• Combined state-adding and state-deleting approaches to type III multi-step rationally extended potentials: applications to ladder operators and superintegrability
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials
• Scattering amplitudes for the rationally extended \(PT\) symmetric complex potentials
• A class of exactly solvable real and complex PT symmetric reflectionless potentials
• Solvable rational extension of translationally shape invariant potentials
• Revisiting (quasi-)exactly solvable rational extensions of the Morse potential

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