Skyrme Strings

DOI10.1143/PTP.119.829zbMATH Open1146.81322arXiv0706.0316OpenAlexW3037649182MaRDI QIDQ3526501FDOQ3526501

Authors: Noriko Shiiki, Muneto Nitta 

Publication date: 25 September 2008

Published in: Progress of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct nontopological string solutions with U(1) Noether charge in the Skyrme model with a pion mass term, and examine their stability by taking linear perturbations. The solution exhibits a critical angular velocity beyond which the configuration energetically prefers to decay by emitting pions. This critical point is observed as a cusp in the relation between energy and charge. We find that the maximum length for the string to be stable is comparable to the size of one skyrmion. Beyond the length, it is unstable to decay. This instability raises the possiblity of dynamical realization of Skyrme strings from monopole strings inside a domain wall.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0706.0316

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cited In (11)

• NEW INTERPRETATION OF SKYRME THEORY
• Skyrme-Einstein closed cosmic chiral strings
• Skyrmions and semilocal strings in cosmology
• Chains of skyrmions
• New String Excitations in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Standard Model
• On the robustness of solitons crystals in the Skyrme model
• A higher-order Skyrme model
• Non-Abelian global vortices
• Kinky D-strings
• Ribbons around Mexican hats.
• Analytic multi-baryonic solutions in the \(\mathrm{SU}(N)\)-Skyrme model at finite density

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