AN INVERSE f(R) GRAVITATION FOR COSMIC SPEED UP, AND DARK ENERGY EQUIVALENT

DOI10.1142/S0217732308026042zbMATH Open1145.83371arXiv0704.0680OpenAlexW3104442173MaRDI QIDQ3528529FDOQ3528529

Authors: Sohrab Rahvar, Y. Sobouti 

Publication date: 17 October 2008

Published in: Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: To explain the cosmic speed up, brought to light by the recent SNIa and CMB observations, we propose the following: a) In a spacetime endowed with a FRW metric, we choose an empirical scale factor that best explains the observations. b) We assume a modified gravity, generated by an unspecified field lagrangian, $f(R)$. c) We use the adopted empirical scale factor to work back retroactively to obtain $f(R)$, hence the term `Inverse $f(R)$'. d) Next we consider the classic GR and a conventional FRW universe that, in addition to its known baryonic content, possesses a hypothetical `Dark Energy' component. We compare the two scenarios, and find the density, the pressure, and the equation of the state of the Dark Energy required to make up for the differences between the conventional and the modified GR models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0704.0680

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zbMATH Keywords

modified gravitycosmologydark energy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cites Work

• Quantum de Sitter cosmology and phantom matter
• DYNAMICS OF DARK ENERGY
• Measurements of Ω and Λ from 42 High‐Redshift Supernovae
• Cardassian expansion: a model in which the universe is flat, matter dominated, and accelerating
• Type Ia Supernova Discoveries atz> 1 from theHubble Space Telescope: Evidence for Past Deceleration and Constraints on Dark Energy Evolution
• Cosmological imprint of an energy component with general equation of state
• An $\mathsf{f(R)}$ gravitation for galactic environments
• A PARAMETRIZED VARIABLE DARK ENERGY MODEL: STRUCTURE FORMATION AND OBSERVATIONAL CONSTRAINTS

Cited In (3)

• CONSISTENCY CONDITION OF SPHERICALLY SYMMETRIC SOLUTIONS IN f(R) GRAVITY
• Bouncing universe and phantom crossing in modified gravity coupled with Weyl tensor
• Bouncing universe with the modified gravity coupled to the Weyl tensor

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