Wireless Ad Hoc Networks: Strategies and Scaling Laws for the Fixed SNR Regime

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Publication:3548243




Abstract: This paper deals with throughput scaling laws for random ad-hoc wireless networks in a rich scattering environment. We develop schemes to optimize the ratio, ho(n) of achievable network sum capacity to the sum of the point-to-point capacities of source-destinations pairs operating in isolation. For fixed SNR networks, i.e., where the worst case SNR over the source-destination pairs is fixed independent of n, we show that collaborative strategies yield a scaling law of ho(n)=calO(frac1n1/3) in contrast to multi-hop strategies which yield a scaling law of ho(n)=calO(frac1sqrtn). While, networks where worst case SNR goes to zero, do not preclude the possibility of collaboration, multi-hop strategies achieve optimal throughput. The plausible reason is that the gains due to collaboration cannot offset the effect of vanishing receive SNR. This suggests that for fixed SNR networks, a network designer should look for network protocols that exploit collaboration. The fact that most current networks operate in a fixed SNR interference limited environment provides further motivation for considering this regime.









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