Quantum energy teleportation with an electromagnetic field: discrete versus continuous variables

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/43/10/105305MaRDI QIDQ3549980zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Masahiro Hotta

Publication date 30 March 2010

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.2674

zbMATH Keywords

aspects of quantum mechanicsquantum informationquantum teleportation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P94) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Quantum optics (81V80) Cryptography (94A60)

Abstract: It is well known that usual quantum teleportation protocols cannot transport energy. Recently, new protocols called quantum energy teleportation (QET) have been proposed, which transport energy by local operations and classical communication with the ground states of many-body quantum systems. In this paper, we compare two different QET protocols for transporting energy with electromagnetic field. In the first protocol, a 1/2 spin (a qubit) is coupled with the quantum fluctuation in the vacuum state and measured in order to obtain one-bit information about the fluctuation for the teleportation. In the second protocol, a harmonic oscillator is coupled with the fluctuation and measured in order to obtain continuous-variable information about the fluctuation. In the spin protocol, the amount of teleported energy is suppressed by an exponential damping factor when the amount of input energy increases. This suppression factor becomes power damping in the case of the harmonic oscillator protocol. Therefore, it is concluded that obtaining more information about the quantum fluctuation leads to teleporting more energy. This result suggests a profound relationship between energy and quantum information.

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(8)

• Quantum measurement in two-dimensional conformal field theories: application to quantum energy teleportation
• Entanglement, quantum discord, and non-locality in Bell-diagonal states
• Ground-state entanglement gives birth to quantum energy teleportation
• Energy entanglement relation for quantum energy teleportation
• Quantum energy teleportation across a three-spin Ising chain in a Gibbs state
• The role of quantum resources in quantum energy teleportation
• Quantum energy teleportation on mixed steady states prepared by equilibrium and nonequilibrium environments
• Measurement-feedback capacity enhancement in quantum batteries

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