Properties of weight posets for weight multiplicity free representations

MaRDI QIDQ3552203zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Dmitri I. Panyushev

Publication date 13 April 2010

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0810.2919, http://www.ams.org/distribution/mmj/vol9-4-2009/abst9-4-2009.html

zbMATH Keywords

grading of a Lie algebraHasse diagramroot orderweight poset

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorics of partially ordered sets (06A07) Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Simple, semisimple, reductive (super)algebras (17B20) Graded Lie (super)algebras (17B70)

Abstract: We study weight posets of weight multiplicity free (=wmf) representations $R$ of reductive Lie algebras. Specifically, we are interested in relations between $dimR$ and the number of edges in the Hasse diagram of the corresponding weight poset, $$. We compute the number of edges and upper covering polynomials for the weight posets of all wmf-representations. We also point out non-trivial isomorphisms between weight posets of different irreducible wmf-representations. Our main results concern wmf-representations associated with periodic gradings or Z-gradings of simple Lie algebras. For Z-gradings, we prove that $$, where $h$ is the Coxeter number of $mathfrakg$. For periodic gradings, we prove that $$.

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