Capture of particles of dust by convective flow

DOI10.1063/1.1926187MaRDI QIDQ3555095zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Arthur V. Straube, D. V. Lyubimov, T. P. Lyubimova

Publication date 22 April 2010

Published in Physics of Fluids (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0603155

zbMATH Keywords

convectiondustflow instabilitygranular flowmultiphase flowsedimentationvortices

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fluid mechanics (76-XX)

Abstract: Interaction of particles of dust with vortex convective flows is under theoretical consideration. It is assumed that the volume fraction of solid phase is small, variations of density due to nonuniform distribution of particles and those caused by temperature nonisothermality of medium are comparable. Equations for the description of thermal buoyancy convection of a dusty medium are developed in the framework of the generalized Boussinesq approximation taking into account finite velocity of particle sedimentation. The capture of a cloud of dust particles by a vortex convective flow is considered, general criterion for the formation of such a cloud is obtained. The peculiarities of a steady state in the form of a dust cloud and backward influence of the solid phase on the carrier flow are studied in detail for a vertical layer heated from the sidewalls. It is shown that in the case, when this backward influence is essential, a hysteresis behavior is possible. The stability analysis of the steady state is performed. It turns out that there is a narrow range of governing parameters, in which such a steady state is stable.

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Cited in

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• Induced flow and ascent of heavy particles when an air intake operates near a surface

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