Clustering and collisions of heavy particles in random smooth flows
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Publication:3555154
DOI10.1063/1.1940367zbMATH Open1187.76041arXivnlin/0407013OpenAlexW2008145845WikidataQ60557481 ScholiaQ60557481MaRDI QIDQ3555154FDOQ3555154
Authors: A. Celani, S. Musacchio, Jérémie Bec, Massimo Cencini
Publication date: 22 April 2010
Published in: Physics of Fluids (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Finite-size impurities suspended in incompressible flows distribute inhomogeneously, leading to a drastic enhancement of collisions. A description of the dynamics in the full position-velocity phase space is essential to understand the underlying mechanisms, especially for polydisperse suspensions. These issues are here studied for particles much heavier than the fluid by means of a Lagrangian approach. It is shown that inertia enhances collision rates through two effects: correlation among particle positions induced by the carrier flow and uncorrelation between velocities due to their finite size. A phenomenological model yields an estimate of collision rates for particle pairs with different sizes. This approach is supported by numerical simulations in random flows.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0407013
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