Multicriticality in the Blume-Capel model under a continuous-field probability distribution

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Publication:3558065




Abstract: The multicritical behavior of the Blume-Capel model with infinite-range interactions is investigated by introducing quenched disorder in the crystal field Deltai, which is represented by a superposition of two Gaussian distributions with the same width sigma, centered at Deltai=Delta and Deltai=0, with probabilities p and (1p), respectively. A rich variety of phase diagrams is presented, and their distinct topologies are shown for different values of sigma and p. The tricritical behavior is analyzed through the existence of fourth-order critical points as well as how the complexity of the phase diagrams is reduced by the strength of the disorder.









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