The gravitational-wave memory effect
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Publication:3560293
Abstract: The nonlinear memory effect is a slowly-growing, non-oscillatory contribution to the gravitational-wave amplitude. It originates from gravitational waves that are sourced by the previously emitted waves. In an ideal gravitational-wave interferometer a gravitational-wave with memory causes a permanent displacement of the test masses that persists after the wave has passed. Surprisingly, the nonlinear memory affects the signal amplitude starting at leading (Newtonian-quadrupole) order. Despite this fact, the nonlinear memory is not easily extracted from current numerical relativity simulations. After reviewing the linear and nonlinear memory I summarize some recent work, including: (1) computations of the memory contribution to the inspiral waveform amplitude (thus completing the waveform to third post-Newtonian order); (2) the first calculations of the nonlinear memory that include all phases of binary black hole coalescence (inspiral, merger, ringdown); and (3) realistic estimates of the detectability of the memory with LISA.
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- Gravitational waves and their memory in general relativity
- Propagation of polar gravitational waves in \(f(R, T)\) scenario
- The neutrino gravitational memory from a core collapse supernova: phenomenology and physics potential
- Gravitational wave memory and the wave equation
- An electromagnetic analogue of gravitational wave memory
- Higher memory effects in numerical simulations of binary black hole mergers
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- New gravitational memories
- Gravitational wave memory in CDM cosmology
- The non-vanishing imprint of gravitational waves as the result of its nonlinear evolution in space
- Displacement versus velocity memory effects from a gravitational plane wave
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- Radiation memory, boosted Schwarzschild spacetimes and supertranslations
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- Asymptotic symmetries in de Sitter and inflationary spacetimes
- Cylindrical systems in general relativity
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- Celestial \(w_{1+\infty}\) charges and the subleading structure of asymptotically-flat spacetimes
- Sub-subleading soft graviton theorem from asymptotic Einstein's equations
- Entanglement harvesting for different gravitational wave burst profiles with and without memory
- Displacement memory for flyby
- On the gravitational precession memory effect for an ensemble of gyroscopes
- Gravitational wave memory produced by cosmic background radiation
- A simple estimate of gravitational wave memory in binary black hole systems
- Velocity Memory Effect for polarized gravitational waves
- The sky pattern of the linearized gravitational memory effect
- An experiment to measure electromagnetic memory
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- Radiation in fluid/gravity and the flat limit
- Covariant phase space formalism for fluctuating boundaries
- Signatures of extra dimensions in gravitational waves
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- Nonlinear gravitational-wave memory from cusps and kinks on cosmic strings
- A review of gravitational memory and BMS frame fixing in numerical relativity
- Gravitational memory in the bulk
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- Classical soft graviton theorem rewritten
- Singularities of plane gravitational waves in Einstein's general relativity
- Proof of the classical soft graviton theorem in \(D = 4\)
- Plane gravitational waves, the kinetic energy of free particles and the memory effect
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- Constraints on BMS transformations via energy conditions and implications on black hole geometry
- Coherent gravitational waveforms and memory from cosmic string loops
- Memory effect from spinning unbound binaries
- Memory effect, conformal symmetry and gravitational plane waves
- Quantum imprints of gravitational shockwaves
- Flyby-induced displacement effect: An analytic solution
- Gravitational memory in higher dimensions
- On the gravitational hysteresis in the kinetic theory
- Memory, Penrose limits and the geometry of gravitational shockwaves and gyratons
- Niederer's transformation, time-dependent oscillators and polarized gravitational waves
- A gravitational non-radiative memory effect
- Gyroscopic gravitational memory
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