Potter, Wielandt, and Drazin on the matrix equation AB= BA: new answers to old questions

DOI10.2307/4145039zbMATH Open1187.15001arXivmath/0512607OpenAlexW4255321893MaRDI QIDQ3563728FDOQ3563728

Hans Schneider, Volker Mehrmann, Olga Holtz

Publication date: 1 June 2010

Published in: The American Mathematical Monthly (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this partly historical and partly research oriented note, we display a page of an unpublished mathematical diary of Helmut Wielandt's for 1951. There he gives a new proof of a theorem due to H. S. A. Potter on the matrix equation $AB=omegaBA$, which is related to the $q$-binomial theorem, and asks some further questions, which we answer. We also describe results by M. P. Drazin and others on this equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0512607

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

History of mathematics in the 20th century (01A60) Matrix equations and identities (15A24) History of linear algebra (15-03)

Cited In (11)

• Lengths of quasi-commutative pairs of matrices
• A note on Potter's theorem for quasi-commutative matrices
• Length realizability for pairs of quasi-commuting matrices
• The realizability problem for the values of the length function of quasi-commuting matrix pairs
• A non-commutative \(n\)-nomial formula
• Approximate factoring of the inverse
• Averaging operators for exponential splittings
• On ω‐commuting graphs and their diameters
• The product of matrix subspaces
• Linear maps on matrices preserving commutativity up to a factor
• A noncommutative weight-dependent generalization of the binomial theorem

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