A fully quantum method of determination of penetrability and reflection coefficients in quantum FRW model with radiation

DOI10.1142/S0218271810016464zbMATH Open1190.83124arXiv0812.5081MaRDI QIDQ3566468FDOQ3566468

Authors: Sergei P. Maydanyuk 

Publication date: 8 June 2010

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the paper the closed Friedmann--Robertson--Walker model with quantization in the presence of the positive cosmological constant and radiation is studied. For analysis of tunneling probability for birth of an asymptotically deSitter, inflationary Universe as a function of the radiation energy a new definition of a "free" wave propagating inside strong fields is proposed. On such a basis, tunneling boundary condition is corrected, penetrability and reflection concerning to the barrier are calculated in fully quantum stationary approach. For the first time non-zero interference between the incident and reflected waves has been taken into account which turns out to play important role inside cosmological potentials and could be explained by non-locality of barriers in quantum mechanics. Inside whole region of energy of radiation the tunneling probability for the birth of the inflationary Universe is found to be close to its value obtained in semiclassical approach. The reflection from the barrier is determined for the first time (which is essentially differs on 1 at the energy of radiation close to the barrier height). The proposed method could be easily generalized on the cosmological models with the barriers of arbitrary shape, that has been demonstrated for the FRW-model with included Chaplygin gas. Result is stable for variations of the studied barriers, accuracy are found to be 11--18 digits for all coefficients and energies below the barrier height.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.5081

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zbMATH Keywords

Chaplygin gasinflationquantum cosmologyWheeler-deWitt equationphysics of the early universepenetrabilitytunneling boundary conditions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Radiative transfer in astronomy and astrophysics (85A25)

Cites Work

• Quantum Theory of Gravity. I. The Canonical Theory
• Unification of dark matter and dark energy: the inhomogeneous Chaplygin gas
• Wave function of the universe
• Wave function of the universe in the early stage of its evolution
• An alternative to quintessence
• Multiple internal reflections during particle and photon tunneling

Cited In (4)

• Wave function of the universe in the early stage of its evolution
• Tunneling of the closed Friedmann Universe with generation of sclar waves
• Theoretical and computational analysis of the quantum radar cross section for simple geometrical targets
• Quantum method of determination of penetrability in FRW model with radiation

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