Fault-tolerant facility location: a randomized dependent LP-rounding algorithm

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Publication:3569822

DOI10.1007/978-3-642-13036-6_19zbMATH Open1281.90021arXiv1003.1295OpenAlexW3100218344MaRDI QIDQ3569822FDOQ3569822


Authors: Jaroslaw Byrka, Aravind Srinivasan, Chaitanya Swamy Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 June 2010

Published in: Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give a new randomized LP-rounding 1.725-approximation algorithm for the metric Fault-Tolerant Uncapacitated Facility Location problem. This improves on the previously best known 2.076-approximation algorithm of Swamy & Shmoys. To the best of our knowledge, our work provides the first application of a dependent-rounding technique in the domain of facility location. The analysis of our algorithm benefits from, and extends, methods developed for Uncapacitated Facility Location; it also helps uncover new properties of the dependent-rounding approach. An important concept that we develop is a novel, hierarchical clustering scheme. Typically, LP-rounding approximation algorithms for facility location problems are based on partitioning facilities into disjoint clusters and opening at least one facility in each cluster. We extend this approach and construct a laminar family of clusters, which then guides the rounding procedure. It allows to exploit properties of dependent rounding, and provides a quite tight analysis resulting in the improved approximation ratio.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.1295




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