Time variable cosmological constant from renormalization group equations

DOI10.1142/S0217732310031762zbMATH Open1189.83116arXiv0906.1113OpenAlexW2035007364MaRDI QIDQ3570722FDOQ3570722

Authors: Lixin Xu 

Publication date: 28 June 2010

Published in: Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, a time variable cosmological constant (CC) from renormalization group equations (RGEs) is explored, where the renormalization scale $m{u}^2=R_{CC}^{-2}=Max(dotH+2H^2,-dotH)$ is taken. The cosmological parameters, such as dimensionless energy density, deceleration parameter and effective equation of state of CC etc, are derived. Also, the cosmic observational constraints are implemented to test the model's consistence. The results show that it is compatible with cosmic data. So, it would be a viable dark energy model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.1113

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zbMATH Keywords

cosmological constantdark energyrenormalization group equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cites Work

• Measurements of Ω and Λ from 42 High‐Redshift Supernovae
• THE COSMOLOGICAL DYNAMICS OF INTERACTING HOLOGRAPHIC DARK ENERGY MODEL
• The cosmological constant problem
• Probable values of the cosmological constant in a holographic theory
• COSMIC CONSTRAINT ON RICCI DARK ENERGY MODEL
• Cosmology is not a renormalization group flow
• Variable cosmological constant as a Planck scale effect
• Reconstructing the interaction between dark matter and holographic dark energy

Cited In (2)

• Cosmology with self-adjusting vacuum energy density from a renormalization group fixed point
• Variable \(G\) and \(\Lambda\): scalar-tensor versus RG-improved cosmology

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