Euler-Poincaré formulation of hybrid plasma models

DOI10.4310/CMS.2012.V10.N1.A10MaRDI QIDQ357502zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors D. D. Holm, Cesare Tronci

Publication date 30 July 2013

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.0999

zbMATH Keywords

Euler-Poincaré reductionmagnetohydrodynamicsMHDvariational principlesVlasov kinetic equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vlasov equations (35Q83) Variational methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M30) Symmetry analysis, Lie group and Lie algebra methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M60) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) Statistical mechanics of plasmas (82D10)

Abstract: Three different hybrid Vlasov-fluid systems are derived by applying reduction by symmetry to Hamilton's variational principle. In particular, the discussion focuses on the Euler-Poincar'e formulation of three major hybrid MHD models, which are compared in the same framework. These are the current-coupling scheme and two different variants of the pressure-coupling scheme. The Kelvin-Noether theorem is presented explicitly for each scheme, together with the Poincar'e invariants for its hot particle trajectories. Extensions of Ertel's relation for the potential vorticity and for its gradient are also found in each case, as well as new expressions of cross helicity invariants.

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• Energy and momentum conservation in the Euler–Poincaré formulation of local Vlasov–Maxwell-type systems
• Lagrangian reduction and wave mean flow interaction
• A variational perspective on plasma dynamics in thin domains
• Title not available (Why is no real title available?)

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