A gap principle for dynamics

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Publication:3577320




Abstract: Let f1,...,fginmathbbC(z) be rational functions, let Phi=(f1,...,fg) denote their coordinatewise action on (mathbbP1)g, let Vsubset(mathbbP1)g be a proper subvariety, and let P=(x1,...,xg)in(mathbbP1)g(mathbbC) be a nonpreperiodic point for Phi. We show that if V does not contain any periodic subvarieties of positive dimension, then the set of n such that Phin(P)inV(mathbbC) must be very sparse. In particular, for any k and any sufficiently large N, the number of nleqN such that Phin(P)inV(mathbbC) is less than logkN, where logk denotes the k-th iterate of the log function. This can be interpreted as an analog of the gap principle of Davenport-Roth and Mumford.









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