Rheology of granular materials: dynamics in a stress landscape

DOI10.1098/RSTA.2009.0193MaRDI QIDQ3579077zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Dapeng Bi, Bulbul Chakraborty

Publication date 5 August 2010

Published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0908.0970

zbMATH Keywords

stressrheologygranular

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Granular flows (76T25)

Abstract: We present a framework for analyzing the rheology of dense driven granular materials, based on a recent proposal of a stress-based ensemble. In this ensemble fluctuations in a granular system near jamming are controlled by a temperature-like parameter, the angoricity, which is conjugate to the stress of the system. In this paper, we develop a model for slowly driven granular materials based on the stress ensemble and the idea of a landscape in stress space. The idea of an activated process driven by the angoricity has been shown by Behringer et al (2008) to describe the logarithmic strengthening of granular materials. Just as in the Soft Glassy Rheology (SGR) picture, our model represents the evolution of a small patch of granular material (a mesoscopic region) in a stress-based trap landscape. The angoricity plays the role of the fluctuation temperature in SGR. We determine (a) the constitutive equation, (b) the yield stress, and (c) the distribution of stress dissipated during granular shearing experiments, and compare these predictions to experiments of Hartley & Behringer (2003).

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Cites work

• Brownian motion in a field of force and the diffusion model of chemical reactions
• Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics
• Models of traps and glass phenomenology

Cited in

(6)

• Rheology of two- and three-dimensional granular mixtures under uniform shear flow: Enskog kinetic theory versus molecular dynamics simulations
• Rheological characteristics of solid-fluid transition in dry granular dense flows: a thermodynamically consistent constitutive model with a pressure-ratio order parameter
• Energy nonequipartition, rheology, and microstructure in sheared bidisperse granular mixtures
• On entropic characterization of granular materials
• Sensitivity to the rheology and geometry of granular collapses by using the \(\mu(I)\) rheology
• Dilatancy transition in a granular model

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