Quark-diquark systematics of baryons and the SU(6) symmetry for light states

Abstract: We continue our attempts to systematize baryons, which are composed of light quarks (

q = u, d

), as quark--diquark systems. The notion of two diquarks is used: (i)

D_{1}^{1}

, with the spin

S_{D} = 1

and isospin

I_{D} = 1

and (ii)

D_{0}^{0}

, with

S_{D} = 0

and

I_{D} = 0

. Here we try to resolve the problem of the low-lying

D e l t a (f r a c 5 2^{-})

states: in the last experiments the lightest state is observed at

g a 2200

MeV, not at

1900 - 2000

MeV as it has been stated 20 years ago. We are looking for different systematization variants with the forbidden low-lying

D e l t a (f r a c 5 2^{-})

states in the mass region

l a 2000

MeV. We see that the inclusion of the SU(6) constraints on

q D_{1}^{1}

states with angular momentum L=1 results in a shift of the lightest

D e l t a (f r a c 5 2^{-})

isobar to

s i m 2300

MeV. The scheme with the SU(6) constraints for low-lying

q D_{1}^{1}

and

q D_{0}^{0}

states (with

L = 0, 1

) is presented in detail here.

Recommendations

Cited in

(5)

This page was built for publication: Quark-diquark systematics of baryons and the SU(6) symmetry for light states