Global and uniqueness properties of stationary and static spacetimes with outer trapped surfaces

DOI10.1007/S00220-013-1739-5zbMATH Open1272.83013arXiv1206.0607OpenAlexW2074552266MaRDI QIDQ358370FDOQ358370

Authors: Marc Mars, Martin Reiris 

Publication date: 8 August 2013

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Global properties of maximal future Cauchy developments of stationary, m-dimensional asymptotically flat initial data with an outer trapped boundary are analyzed. We prove that, whenever the matter model is well posed and satisfies the null energy condition, the future Cauchy development of the data is a black hole spacetime. More specifically, we show that the future Killing development of the exterior of a sufficiently large sphere in the initial data set can be isometrically embedded in the maximal Cauchy development of the data. In the static setting we prove, by working directly on the initial data set, that all Killing prehorizons are embedded whenever the initial data set has an outer trapped boundary and satisfies the null energy condition. By combining both results we prove a uniqueness theorem for static initial data sets with outer trapped boundary.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.0607

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zbMATH Keywords

uniqueness theoremasymptotically flat initial dataKilling prehorizonmaximal future Cauchy developmentouter trapped surfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Black holes (83C57)

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Cited In (8)

• Static potentials on asymptotically flat manifolds
• Wind Finslerian structures: from Zermelo's navigation to the causality of spacetimes
• Uniqueness theorem for static spacetimes containing marginally outer trapped surfaces
• On the geometry of the level sets of bounded static potentials
• Normally hyperbolic trapping on asymptotically stationary spacetimes
• On marginally outer trapped surfaces in stationary and static spacetimes
• A spacetime characterization of the Kerr-NUT-(A)de Sitter and related metrics
• Travel time tomography in stationary spacetimes

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